Yonge Street does more than carry Thornhill's traffic: it is the line between two cities. The part west of it belongs to the City of Vaughan and the part to the east to the City of Markham, and that line decides where a permit application goes. The housing divides in its own way too, between established streets, many of them built from the 1960s to the 1980s, and newer subdivisions such as Thornhill Woods.
One community, two city halls
There is no Thornhill building department to apply to. An owner on the west side of Yonge applies to Vaughan; an owner on the east side applies to Markham. Both work under the Ontario Building Code, but forms, zoning details and review steps are each city's own. Work that commonly needs a permit includes removing a load-bearing wall, creating a basement apartment and building many kinds of decks.
The old village along Yonge Street adds another layer. Each city has designated its half of the historic core as a heritage conservation district with its own plan, so a change to how a house there looks from the street may need heritage approval from Vaughan or Markham before work begins. What happens indoors seldom draws that kind of review, but we confirm whether an address falls inside a district before planning any exterior work.
Where Thornhill homes show their age
Backsplits, sidesplits and the half-wall problem
Split-level houses are common in the older subdivisions on both sides of Yonge, alongside larger two-storey homes. Their stacked levels are part of the appeal, but they are awkward to update: each level has its own floor height, and the kitchen often sits on the middle level behind a half-wall that overlooks the stairs. Opening that half-wall, replacing tired railings and carrying one flooring material across every level are some of the most useful changes you can make to a split-level. Where a wall proves structural or hides pipes and wiring, we explain what that means before any work starts.
The partly below-grade family room found in many split-levels deserves attention too. With insulated exterior walls, new drywall, warmer flooring and new paint, a cool, rarely used space becomes a comfortable room for the whole household.
Bathrooms and tile that have run their course
Tile is often where the age of a Thornhill house shows first. Bathrooms from the 1970s and 1980s may still have small-format wall tile, coloured fixtures or tile set over backing that has softened around the tub. We remove it down to the studs where needed, rebuild the substrate properly and install new floor and wall tile. Counting from the day the old tile comes off to the final caulking, a bathroom like this takes two to four weeks; the drain and fixture connections go to a plumber, and we plan our tiling on either side of that visit.
Thornhill Woods, twenty-odd years on
Thornhill Woods, on the Vaughan side, was farmland until the late 1990s, and most of it was built in the 2000s. Its kitchens already open onto the family room, so a renovation there is about what fills the space rather than where the walls stand: cabinets, counters, backsplash tile and flooring, with the sink and range usually left where the builder put them. Plan on three to six weeks without a usable kitchen, counted from demolition. Houses that young rarely hide structural surprises, so most of the budget goes to what you can see, chiefly the counters and the cabinet doors.
Split-levels, on either side of Yonge, have more stairs and landings to protect than most houses, so we cover them along with the floors before work begins and seal off the level we are working on, which keeps the dust from drifting up and down the half-flights.